Differential diagnosis of prolactin secreting pituitary tumour causing hyperprolactinemia are :
-general enlargement of the sella ( macroprolactinemia) -discrete change of the sella ( microprolactinemia)
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Differential diagnosis of physiological causes of hyperprolactinemia are :
-pregnancy -food ingestion -intercourse -nipple stimulation -sleep exercise -stress -post partum ( four weeks non nursing, suckling ) Differential diagnosis of hyperprolactinemia are :
-physiological causes -prolactin secreting pituitary tumour -drugs -idiopathic hyperprolactinemia -empty sella syndrome -hyperprolactinemia after pituitary radiation -hypophysitis -cirrhosis -chronic renal failure -MEN Type 1 -polycystic ovary syndrome -Cushing’s syndrome -acromegaly -hypothyroidism with consecutive hypothalamic stimulation -neural stimulation -pituitary stalk damage Differential diagnosis of increased estrogens causing gynecomastia in man are :
-ectopic production of hcg -testicular tumours -increased peripheral conversion Differential diagnosis of decreased testosterone causing gynecomastia in man are :
-five alpha reductase deficiency syndrome -androgen insensitivity syndrome -renal failure -hypopituitarism -Kallman syndrome -viral orchitis -torsion of testes -testicular trauma -congenital anorchia -klinefelter syndrome Differential diagnosis of illicit drugs causing gynecomastia in man are :
-marijuana -heroin -anabolic steroids -tamoxifen Differential diagnosis of drugs causing gynecomastia In man are :
-isoniazid -verapamil -alcohol -illicit drugs -ketoconazole -HCG therapy -flutamine -finasteride -etomidate -estrogen -digitalis -diazepam -clomiphene -cimetidine -chlorpromazine -chemotherapeutics -anabolic steroids -tricyclic anti depressant -spironolactone -phenothiazine -penicillamine -omeprazole -nifedipine -metronidazole -metoclopramide -methyldopa -methadone Differential diagnosis of physiological causes of gynecomastia in man are :
-gynecomastia of aging -familial gynecomastia -benign gynecomastia in adolescence -gynecomastia in the newborn Differential diagnosis of gynecomastia in man are :
-physiological causes -hyperprolactinoma -increased estrogen -decreased testosterone -drugs Differential diagnosis of benign tumours causing breast swelling in woman are:
-papilloma -fibroadenoma |
AuthorLearn the differential diagnosis of diseases and disorders. Archives
June 2018
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